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Merge branch 'feature/memprot_test_app_v5.0' into 'release/v5.0'

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test_app: Split `panic` test app into separate source files (v5.0)

See merge request espressif/esp-idf!36625
This commit is contained in:
Mahavir Jain 2025-01-27 17:47:07 +08:00
commit 0ce2167242
5 changed files with 322 additions and 263 deletions
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4
tools/test_apps/system/panic/main/CMakeLists.txt
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idf_component_register(SRCS "test_panic_main.c"
INCLUDE_DIRS "."
idf_component_register(SRCS "test_app_main.c" "test_panic.c"
INCLUDE_DIRS "include"
REQUIRES spi_flash esp_system esp_partition)

52
tools/test_apps/system/panic/main/include/test_panic.h Normal file
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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023-2025 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#pragma once
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Utility functions */
void die(const char* msg) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
/* Functions causing an exception/panic in different ways */
void test_abort(void);
void test_abort_cache_disabled(void);
void test_int_wdt(void);
void test_task_wdt_cpu0(void);
#if !CONFIG_FREERTOS_UNICORE
void test_task_wdt_cpu1(void);
void test_task_wdt_both_cpus(void);
#endif
void test_storeprohibited(void);
void test_cache_error(void);
void test_int_wdt_cache_disabled(void);
void test_stack_overflow(void);
void test_illegal_instruction(void);
void test_instr_fetch_prohibited(void);
void test_ub(void);
void test_assert(void);
void test_assert_cache_disabled(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

100
tools/test_apps/system/panic/main/test_app_main.c Normal file
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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022-2025 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "esp_err.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "test_panic.h"
/* Test Utility Functions */
#define BOOT_CMD_MAX_LEN (128)
#define HANDLE_TEST(test_name, name_) \
if (strcmp(test_name, #name_) == 0) { \
name_(); \
die("Test function has returned"); \
}
static const char* get_test_name(void)
{
static char test_name_str[BOOT_CMD_MAX_LEN] = {0};
printf("Enter test name: ");
fflush(stdout);
/* Not using blocking fgets(stdin) here, as QEMU doesn't yet implement RX timeout interrupt,
* which is required for the UART driver and blocking stdio to work.
*/
int c = EOF;
char *p = test_name_str;
const char *end = test_name_str + sizeof(test_name_str) - 1;
while (p < end) {
c = getchar();
if (c == EOF) {
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10));
} else if ((c == '\r' || c == '\n') && p != test_name_str) {
/* terminate the line */
puts("\n\r");
fflush(stdout);
*p = '\0';
break;
} else {
/* echo the received character */
putchar(c);
fflush(stdout);
/* and save it */
*p = c;
++p;
}
}
return test_name_str;
}
/* app_main */
void app_main(void)
{
/* Needed to allow the tick hook to set correct INT WDT timeouts */
vTaskDelay(2);
/* Test script sends to command over UART. Read it and determine how to proceed. */
const char* test_name = get_test_name();
if (test_name == NULL) {
/* Nothing to do */
return;
}
printf("Got test name: %s\n", test_name);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_abort);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_abort_cache_disabled);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_int_wdt);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_task_wdt_cpu0);
#if !CONFIG_FREERTOS_UNICORE
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_task_wdt_cpu1);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_task_wdt_both_cpus);
#endif
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_storeprohibited);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_cache_error);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_int_wdt_cache_disabled);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_stack_overflow);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_illegal_instruction);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_instr_fetch_prohibited);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_ub);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_assert);
HANDLE_TEST(test_name, test_assert_cache_disabled);
die("Unknown test name");
}

168
tools/test_apps/system/panic/main/test_panic.c Normal file
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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022-2025 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense OR CC0-1.0
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "esp_partition.h"
#include "esp_flash.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
#include "esp_private/cache_utils.h"
#include "esp_memory_utils.h"
#include "esp_heap_caps.h"
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
/* Test utility function */
extern void esp_restart_noos(void) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
void die(const char* msg)
{
printf("Test error: %s\n\n", msg);
fflush(stdout);
usleep(1000);
/* Don't use abort here as it would enter the panic handler */
esp_restart_noos();
}
/* implementations of the test functions */
void test_abort(void)
{
abort();
}
void IRAM_ATTR test_abort_cache_disabled(void)
{
spi_flash_disable_interrupts_caches_and_other_cpu();
abort();
}
void test_int_wdt(void)
{
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
while (true) {
;
}
}
void test_task_wdt_cpu0(void)
{
while (true) {
;
}
}
#if !CONFIG_FREERTOS_UNICORE
static void infinite_loop(void* arg) {
(void) arg;
while(1) {
;
}
}
void test_task_wdt_cpu1(void)
{
xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(infinite_loop, "Infinite loop", 1024, NULL, 1, NULL, 1);
while (true) {
vTaskDelay(1);
}
}
void test_task_wdt_both_cpus(void)
{
xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(infinite_loop, "Infinite loop", 1024, NULL, 4, NULL, 1);
/* Give some time to the task on CPU 1 to be scheduled */
vTaskDelay(1);
xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(infinite_loop, "Infinite loop", 1024, NULL, 4, NULL, 0);
while (true) {
;
}
}
#endif
void __attribute__((no_sanitize_undefined)) test_storeprohibited(void)
{
*(int*) 0x1 = 0;
}
void IRAM_ATTR test_cache_error(void)
{
spi_flash_disable_interrupts_caches_and_other_cpu();
die("this should not be printed");
}
void IRAM_ATTR test_int_wdt_cache_disabled(void)
{
spi_flash_disable_interrupts_caches_and_other_cpu();
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
while (true) {
;
}
}
void test_assert(void)
{
assert(0);
}
void IRAM_ATTR test_assert_cache_disabled(void)
{
spi_flash_disable_interrupts_caches_and_other_cpu();
assert(0);
}
/**
* This function overwrites the stack beginning from the valid area continuously towards and beyond
* the end of the stack (stack base) of the current task.
* This is to test stack protection measures like a watchpoint at the end of the stack.
*
* @note: This test DOES NOT write beyond the stack limit. It only writes up to exactly the limit itself.
* The FreeRTOS stack protection mechanisms all trigger shortly before the end of the stack.
*/
void test_stack_overflow(void)
{
register uint32_t* sp asm("sp");
TaskStatus_t pxTaskStatus;
vTaskGetInfo(NULL, &pxTaskStatus, pdFALSE, pdFALSE);
uint32_t *end = (uint32_t*) pxTaskStatus.pxStackBase;
// offset - 20 bytes from SP in order to not corrupt the current frame.
// Need to write from higher to lower addresses since the stack grows downwards and the watchpoint/canary is near
// the end of the stack (lowest address).
for (uint32_t* ptr = sp - 5; ptr != end; --ptr) {
*ptr = 0;
}
// trigger a context switch to initiate checking the FreeRTOS stack canary
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(0));
}
void test_illegal_instruction(void)
{
#if __XTENSA__
__asm__ __volatile__("ill");
#elif __riscv
__asm__ __volatile__("unimp");
#endif
}
void test_instr_fetch_prohibited(void)
{
typedef void (*fptr_t)(void);
volatile fptr_t fptr = (fptr_t) 0x4;
fptr();
}
void test_ub(void)
{
uint8_t stuff[1] = {rand()};
printf("%d\n", stuff[rand()]);
}

261
tools/test_apps/system/panic/main/test_panic_main.c
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@ -1,261 +0,0 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "esp_partition.h"
#include "esp_flash.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
/* utility functions */
static void die(const char* msg) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
static const char* get_test_name(void);
/* functions which cause an exception/panic in different ways */
static void test_abort(void);
static void test_abort_cache_disabled(void);
static void test_int_wdt(void);
static void test_task_wdt_cpu0(void);
#if !CONFIG_FREERTOS_UNICORE
static void test_task_wdt_cpu1(void);
static void test_task_wdt_both_cpus(void);
#endif
static void test_storeprohibited(void);
static void test_cache_error(void);
static void test_int_wdt_cache_disabled(void);
static void test_stack_overflow(void);
static void test_illegal_instruction(void);
static void test_instr_fetch_prohibited(void);
static void test_ub(void);
static void test_assert(void);
static void test_assert_cache_disabled(void);
void app_main(void)
{
/* Needed to allow the tick hook to set correct INT WDT timeouts */
vTaskDelay(2);
/* Test script sends to command over UART. Read it and determine how to proceed. */
const char* test_name = get_test_name();
if (test_name == NULL) {
/* Nothing to do */
return;
}
printf("Got test name: %s\n", test_name);
#define HANDLE_TEST(name_) \
if (strcmp(test_name, #name_) == 0) { \
name_(); \
die("Test function has returned"); \
}
HANDLE_TEST(test_abort);
HANDLE_TEST(test_abort_cache_disabled);
HANDLE_TEST(test_int_wdt);
HANDLE_TEST(test_task_wdt_cpu0);
#if !CONFIG_FREERTOS_UNICORE
HANDLE_TEST(test_task_wdt_cpu1);
HANDLE_TEST(test_task_wdt_both_cpus);
#endif
HANDLE_TEST(test_storeprohibited);
HANDLE_TEST(test_cache_error);
HANDLE_TEST(test_int_wdt_cache_disabled);
HANDLE_TEST(test_stack_overflow);
HANDLE_TEST(test_illegal_instruction);
HANDLE_TEST(test_instr_fetch_prohibited);
HANDLE_TEST(test_ub);
HANDLE_TEST(test_assert);
HANDLE_TEST(test_assert_cache_disabled);
#undef HANDLE_TEST
die("Unknown test name");
}
/* implementations of the test functions */
static void test_abort(void)
{
abort();
}
static void IRAM_ATTR test_abort_cache_disabled(void)
{
esp_flash_default_chip->os_func->start(esp_flash_default_chip->os_func_data);
abort();
}
static void test_int_wdt(void)
{
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
while (true) {
;
}
}
static void test_task_wdt_cpu0(void)
{
while (true) {
;
}
}
#if !CONFIG_FREERTOS_UNICORE
static void infinite_loop(void* arg) {
(void) arg;
while(1) {
;
}
}
static void test_task_wdt_cpu1(void)
{
xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(infinite_loop, "Infinite loop", 1024, NULL, 1, NULL, 1);
while (true) {
vTaskDelay(1);
}
}
static void test_task_wdt_both_cpus(void)
{
xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(infinite_loop, "Infinite loop", 1024, NULL, 4, NULL, 1);
/* Give some time to the task on CPU 1 to be scheduled */
vTaskDelay(1);
xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(infinite_loop, "Infinite loop", 1024, NULL, 4, NULL, 0);
while (true) {
;
}
}
#endif
static void __attribute__((no_sanitize_undefined)) test_storeprohibited(void)
{
*(int*) 0x1 = 0;
}
static IRAM_ATTR void test_cache_error(void)
{
esp_flash_default_chip->os_func->start(esp_flash_default_chip->os_func_data);
die("this should not be printed");
}
static void IRAM_ATTR test_int_wdt_cache_disabled(void)
{
esp_flash_default_chip->os_func->start(esp_flash_default_chip->os_func_data);
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
while (true) {
;
}
}
static void test_assert(void)
{
assert(0);
}
static void IRAM_ATTR test_assert_cache_disabled(void)
{
esp_flash_default_chip->os_func->start(esp_flash_default_chip->os_func_data);
assert(0);
}
/**
* This function overwrites the stack beginning from the valid area continuously towards and beyond
* the end of the stack (stack base) of the current task.
* This is to test stack protection measures like a watchpoint at the end of the stack.
*
* @note: This test DOES NOT write beyond the stack limit. It only writes up to exactly the limit itself.
* The FreeRTOS stack protection mechanisms all trigger shortly before the end of the stack.
*/
static void test_stack_overflow(void)
{
register uint32_t* sp asm("sp");
TaskStatus_t pxTaskStatus;
vTaskGetInfo(NULL, &pxTaskStatus, pdFALSE, pdFALSE);
uint32_t *end = (uint32_t*) pxTaskStatus.pxStackBase;
// offset - 20 bytes from SP in order to not corrupt the current frame.
// Need to write from higher to lower addresses since the stack grows downwards and the watchpoint/canary is near
// the end of the stack (lowest address).
for (uint32_t* ptr = sp - 5; ptr != end; --ptr) {
*ptr = 0;
}
// trigger a context switch to initiate checking the FreeRTOS stack canary
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(0));
}
static void test_illegal_instruction(void)
{
#if __XTENSA__
__asm__ __volatile__("ill");
#elif __riscv
__asm__ __volatile__("unimp");
#endif
}
static void test_instr_fetch_prohibited(void)
{
typedef void (*fptr_t)(void);
volatile fptr_t fptr = (fptr_t) 0x4;
fptr();
}
static void test_ub(void)
{
uint8_t stuff[1] = {rand()};
printf("%d\n", stuff[rand()]);
}
/* implementations of the utility functions */
#define BOOT_CMD_MAX_LEN (128)
static const char* get_test_name(void)
{
static char test_name_str[BOOT_CMD_MAX_LEN] = {0};
printf("Enter test name: ");
fflush(stdout);
/* Not using blocking fgets(stdin) here, as QEMU doesn't yet implement RX timeout interrupt,
* which is required for the UART driver and blocking stdio to work.
*/
int c = EOF;
char *p = test_name_str;
const char *end = test_name_str + sizeof(test_name_str) - 1;
while (p < end) {
c = getchar();
if (c == EOF) {
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10));
} else if ((c == '\r' || c == '\n') && p != test_name_str) {
/* terminate the line */
puts("\n\r");
fflush(stdout);
*p = '\0';
break;
} else {
/* echo the received character */
putchar(c);
fflush(stdout);
/* and save it */
*p = c;
++p;
}
}
return test_name_str;
}
extern void esp_restart_noos(void) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
static void die(const char* msg)
{
printf("Test error: %s\n\n", msg);
fflush(stdout);
usleep(1000);
/* Don't use abort here as it would enter the panic handler */
esp_restart_noos();
}