/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#ifndef __ESP_PARTITION_H__
#define __ESP_PARTITION_H__
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "esp_err.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @file esp_partition.h
* @brief Partition APIs
*/
/** @cond */
typedef struct esp_flash_t esp_flash_t;
/** @endcond */
/**
* @brief Enumeration which specifies memory space requested in an mmap call
*/
typedef enum {
ESP_PARTITION_MMAP_DATA, /**< map to data memory (Vaddr0), allows byte-aligned access, 4 MB total */
ESP_PARTITION_MMAP_INST, /**< map to instruction memory (Vaddr1-3), allows only 4-byte-aligned access, 11 MB total */
} esp_partition_mmap_memory_t;
/**
* @brief Opaque handle for memory region obtained from esp_partition_mmap.
*/
typedef uint32_t esp_partition_mmap_handle_t;
/**
* @brief Partition type
*
* @note Partition types with integer value 0x00-0x3F are reserved for partition types defined by ESP-IDF.
* Any other integer value 0x40-0xFE can be used by individual applications, without restriction.
*
* @internal Keep this enum in sync with PartitionDefinition class gen_esp32part.py @endinternal
*
*/
typedef enum {
ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_APP = 0x00, //!< Application partition type
ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA = 0x01, //!< Data partition type
ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_ANY = 0xff, //!< Used to search for partitions with any type
} esp_partition_type_t;
/**
* @brief Partition subtype
*
* @note These ESP-IDF-defined partition subtypes apply to partitions of type ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_APP
* and ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA.
*
* Application-defined partition types (0x40-0xFE) can set any numeric subtype value.
*
* @internal Keep this enum in sync with PartitionDefinition class gen_esp32part.py @endinternal
*/
typedef enum {
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_FACTORY = 0x00, //!< Factory application partition
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN = 0x10, //!< Base for OTA partition subtypes
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_0 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 0, //!< OTA partition 0
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_1 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 1, //!< OTA partition 1
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_2 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 2, //!< OTA partition 2
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_3 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 3, //!< OTA partition 3
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_4 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 4, //!< OTA partition 4
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_5 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 5, //!< OTA partition 5
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_6 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 6, //!< OTA partition 6
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_7 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 7, //!< OTA partition 7
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_8 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 8, //!< OTA partition 8
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_9 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 9, //!< OTA partition 9
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_10 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 10,//!< OTA partition 10
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_11 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 11,//!< OTA partition 11
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_12 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 12,//!< OTA partition 12
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_13 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 13,//!< OTA partition 13
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_14 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 14,//!< OTA partition 14
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_15 = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 15,//!< OTA partition 15
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MAX = ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + 16,//!< Max subtype of OTA partition
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_TEST = 0x20, //!< Test application partition
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_OTA = 0x00, //!< OTA selection partition
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_PHY = 0x01, //!< PHY init data partition
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_NVS = 0x02, //!< NVS partition
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_COREDUMP = 0x03, //!< COREDUMP partition
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_NVS_KEYS = 0x04, //!< Partition for NVS keys
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_EFUSE_EM = 0x05, //!< Partition for emulate eFuse bits
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_UNDEFINED = 0x06, //!< Undefined (or unspecified) data partition
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_ESPHTTPD = 0x80, //!< ESPHTTPD partition
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_FAT = 0x81, //!< FAT partition
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_SPIFFS = 0x82, //!< SPIFFS partition
#if __has_include("extra_partition_subtypes.inc")
#include "extra_partition_subtypes.inc"
#endif
ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_ANY = 0xff, //!< Used to search for partitions with any subtype
} esp_partition_subtype_t;
/**
* @brief Convenience macro to get esp_partition_subtype_t value for the i-th OTA partition
*/
#define ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_OTA(i) ((esp_partition_subtype_t)(ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_APP_OTA_MIN + ((i) & 0xf)))
/**
* @brief Opaque partition iterator type
*/
typedef struct esp_partition_iterator_opaque_* esp_partition_iterator_t;
/**
* @brief partition information structure
*
* This is not the format in flash, that format is esp_partition_info_t.
*
* However, this is the format used by this API.
*/
typedef struct {
esp_flash_t* flash_chip; /*!< SPI flash chip on which the partition resides */
esp_partition_type_t type; /*!< partition type (app/data) */
esp_partition_subtype_t subtype; /*!< partition subtype */
uint32_t address; /*!< starting address of the partition in flash */
uint32_t size; /*!< size of the partition, in bytes */
uint32_t erase_size; /*!< size the erase operation should be aligned to */
char label[17]; /*!< partition label, zero-terminated ASCII string */
bool encrypted; /*!< flag is set to true if partition is encrypted */
} esp_partition_t;
/**
* @brief Find partition based on one or more parameters
*
* @param type Partition type, one of esp_partition_type_t values or an 8-bit unsigned integer.
* To find all partitions, no matter the type, use ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_ANY, and set
* subtype argument to ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_ANY.
* @param subtype Partition subtype, one of esp_partition_subtype_t values or an 8-bit unsigned integer.
* To find all partitions of given type, use ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_ANY.
* @param label (optional) Partition label. Set this value if looking
* for partition with a specific name. Pass NULL otherwise.
*
* @return iterator which can be used to enumerate all the partitions found,
* or NULL if no partitions were found.
* Iterator obtained through this function has to be released
* using esp_partition_iterator_release when not used any more.
*/
esp_partition_iterator_t esp_partition_find(esp_partition_type_t type, esp_partition_subtype_t subtype, const char* label);
/**
* @brief Find first partition based on one or more parameters
*
* @param type Partition type, one of esp_partition_type_t values or an 8-bit unsigned integer.
* To find all partitions, no matter the type, use ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_ANY, and set
* subtype argument to ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_ANY.
* @param subtype Partition subtype, one of esp_partition_subtype_t values or an 8-bit unsigned integer
* To find all partitions of given type, use ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_ANY.
* @param label (optional) Partition label. Set this value if looking
* for partition with a specific name. Pass NULL otherwise.
*
* @return pointer to esp_partition_t structure, or NULL if no partition is found.
* This pointer is valid for the lifetime of the application.
*/
const esp_partition_t* esp_partition_find_first(esp_partition_type_t type, esp_partition_subtype_t subtype, const char* label);
/**
* @brief Get esp_partition_t structure for given partition
*
* @param iterator Iterator obtained using esp_partition_find. Must be non-NULL.
*
* @return pointer to esp_partition_t structure. This pointer is valid for the lifetime
* of the application.
*/
const esp_partition_t* esp_partition_get(esp_partition_iterator_t iterator);
/**
* @brief Move partition iterator to the next partition found
*
* Any copies of the iterator will be invalid after this call.
*
* @param iterator Iterator obtained using esp_partition_find. Must be non-NULL.
*
* @return NULL if no partition was found, valid esp_partition_iterator_t otherwise.
*/
esp_partition_iterator_t esp_partition_next(esp_partition_iterator_t iterator);
/**
* @brief Release partition iterator
*
* @param iterator Iterator obtained using esp_partition_find.
* The iterator is allowed to be NULL, so it is not necessary to check its value
* before calling this function.
*
*/
void esp_partition_iterator_release(esp_partition_iterator_t iterator);
/**
* @brief Verify partition data
*
* Given a pointer to partition data, verify this partition exists in the partition table (all fields match.)
*
* This function is also useful to take partition data which may be in a RAM buffer and convert it to a pointer to the
* permanent partition data stored in flash.
*
* Pointers returned from this function can be compared directly to the address of any pointer returned from
* esp_partition_get(), as a test for equality.
*
* @param partition Pointer to partition data to verify. Must be non-NULL. All fields of this structure must match the
* partition table entry in flash for this function to return a successful match.
*
* @return
* - If partition not found, returns NULL.
* - If found, returns a pointer to the esp_partition_t structure in flash. This pointer is always valid for the lifetime of the application.
*/
const esp_partition_t* esp_partition_verify(const esp_partition_t* partition);
/**
* @brief Read data from the partition
*
* Partitions marked with an encryption flag will automatically be
* be read and decrypted via a cache mapping.
*
* @param partition Pointer to partition structure obtained using
* esp_partition_find_first or esp_partition_get.
* Must be non-NULL.
* @param dst Pointer to the buffer where data should be stored.
* Pointer must be non-NULL and buffer must be at least 'size' bytes long.
* @param src_offset Address of the data to be read, relative to the
* beginning of the partition.
* @param size Size of data to be read, in bytes.
*
* @return ESP_OK, if data was read successfully;
* ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, if src_offset exceeds partition size;
* ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE, if read would go out of bounds of the partition;
* or one of error codes from lower-level flash driver.
*/
esp_err_t esp_partition_read(const esp_partition_t* partition,
size_t src_offset, void* dst, size_t size);
/**
* @brief Write data to the partition
*
* Before writing data to flash, corresponding region of flash needs to be erased.
* This can be done using esp_partition_erase_range function.
*
* Partitions marked with an encryption flag will automatically be
* written via the esp_flash_write_encrypted() function. If writing to
* an encrypted partition, all write offsets and lengths must be
* multiples of 16 bytes. See the esp_flash_write_encrypted() function
* for more details. Unencrypted partitions do not have this
* restriction.
*
* @param partition Pointer to partition structure obtained using
* esp_partition_find_first or esp_partition_get.
* Must be non-NULL.
* @param dst_offset Address where the data should be written, relative to the
* beginning of the partition.
* @param src Pointer to the source buffer. Pointer must be non-NULL and
* buffer must be at least 'size' bytes long.
* @param size Size of data to be written, in bytes.
*
* @note Prior to writing to flash memory, make sure it has been erased with
* esp_partition_erase_range call.
*
* @return ESP_OK, if data was written successfully;
* ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, if dst_offset exceeds partition size;
* ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE, if write would go out of bounds of the partition;
* or one of error codes from lower-level flash driver.
*/
esp_err_t esp_partition_write(const esp_partition_t* partition,
size_t dst_offset, const void* src, size_t size);
/**
* @brief Read data from the partition without any transformation/decryption.
*
* @note This function is essentially the same as \c esp_partition_read() above.
* It just never decrypts data but returns it as is.
*
* @param partition Pointer to partition structure obtained using
* esp_partition_find_first or esp_partition_get.
* Must be non-NULL.
* @param dst Pointer to the buffer where data should be stored.
* Pointer must be non-NULL and buffer must be at least 'size' bytes long.
* @param src_offset Address of the data to be read, relative to the
* beginning of the partition.
* @param size Size of data to be read, in bytes.
*
* @return ESP_OK, if data was read successfully;
* ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, if src_offset exceeds partition size;
* ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE, if read would go out of bounds of the partition;
* or one of error codes from lower-level flash driver.
*/
esp_err_t esp_partition_read_raw(const esp_partition_t* partition,
size_t src_offset, void* dst, size_t size);
/**
* @brief Write data to the partition without any transformation/encryption.
*
* @note This function is essentially the same as \c esp_partition_write() above.
* It just never encrypts data but writes it as is.
*
* Before writing data to flash, corresponding region of flash needs to be erased.
* This can be done using esp_partition_erase_range function.
*
* @param partition Pointer to partition structure obtained using
* esp_partition_find_first or esp_partition_get.
* Must be non-NULL.
* @param dst_offset Address where the data should be written, relative to the
* beginning of the partition.
* @param src Pointer to the source buffer. Pointer must be non-NULL and
* buffer must be at least 'size' bytes long.
* @param size Size of data to be written, in bytes.
*
* @note Prior to writing to flash memory, make sure it has been erased with
* esp_partition_erase_range call.
*
* @return ESP_OK, if data was written successfully;
* ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, if dst_offset exceeds partition size;
* ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE, if write would go out of bounds of the partition;
* or one of the error codes from lower-level flash driver.
*/
esp_err_t esp_partition_write_raw(const esp_partition_t* partition,
size_t dst_offset, const void* src, size_t size);
/**
* @brief Erase part of the partition
*
* @param partition Pointer to partition structure obtained using
* esp_partition_find_first or esp_partition_get.
* Must be non-NULL.
* @param offset Offset from the beginning of partition where erase operation
* should start. Must be aligned to partition->erase_size.
* @param size Size of the range which should be erased, in bytes.
* Must be divisible by partition->erase_size.
*
* @return ESP_OK, if the range was erased successfully;
* ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, if iterator or dst are NULL;
* ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE, if erase would go out of bounds of the partition;
* or one of error codes from lower-level flash driver.
*/
esp_err_t esp_partition_erase_range(const esp_partition_t* partition,
size_t offset, size_t size);
/**
* @brief Configure MMU to map partition into data memory
*
* Unlike spi_flash_mmap function, which requires a 64kB aligned base address,
* this function doesn't impose such a requirement.
* If offset results in a flash address which is not aligned to 64kB boundary,
* address will be rounded to the lower 64kB boundary, so that mapped region
* includes requested range.
* Pointer returned via out_ptr argument will be adjusted to point to the
* requested offset (not necessarily to the beginning of mmap-ed region).
*
* To release mapped memory, pass handle returned via out_handle argument to
* esp_partition_munmap function.
*
* @param partition Pointer to partition structure obtained using
* esp_partition_find_first or esp_partition_get.
* Must be non-NULL.
* @param offset Offset from the beginning of partition where mapping should start.
* @param size Size of the area to be mapped.
* @param memory Memory space where the region should be mapped
* @param out_ptr Output, pointer to the mapped memory region
* @param out_handle Output, handle which should be used for esp_partition_munmap call
*
* @return ESP_OK, if successful
*/
esp_err_t esp_partition_mmap(const esp_partition_t* partition, size_t offset, size_t size,
esp_partition_mmap_memory_t memory,
const void** out_ptr, esp_partition_mmap_handle_t* out_handle);
/**
* @brief Release region previously obtained using esp_partition_mmap
*
* @note Calling this function will not necessarily unmap memory region.
* Region will only be unmapped when there are no other handles which
* reference this region. In case of partially overlapping regions
* it is possible that memory will be unmapped partially.
*
* @param handle Handle obtained from spi_flash_mmap
*/
void esp_partition_munmap(esp_partition_mmap_handle_t handle);
/**
* @brief Get SHA-256 digest for required partition.
*
* For apps with SHA-256 appended to the app image, the result is the appended SHA-256 value for the app image content.
* The hash is verified before returning, if app content is invalid then the function returns ESP_ERR_IMAGE_INVALID.
* For apps without SHA-256 appended to the image, the result is the SHA-256 of all bytes in the app image.
* For other partition types, the result is the SHA-256 of the entire partition.
*
* @param[in] partition Pointer to info for partition containing app or data. (fields: address, size and type, are required to be filled).
* @param[out] sha_256 Returned SHA-256 digest for a given partition.
*
* @return
* - ESP_OK: In case of successful operation.
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: The size was 0 or the sha_256 was NULL.
* - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM: Cannot allocate memory for sha256 operation.
* - ESP_ERR_IMAGE_INVALID: App partition doesn't contain a valid app image.
* - ESP_FAIL: An allocation error occurred.
*/
esp_err_t esp_partition_get_sha256(const esp_partition_t* partition, uint8_t* sha_256);
/**
* @brief Check for the identity of two partitions by SHA-256 digest.
*
* @param[in] partition_1 Pointer to info for partition 1 containing app or data. (fields: address, size and type, are required to be filled).
* @param[in] partition_2 Pointer to info for partition 2 containing app or data. (fields: address, size and type, are required to be filled).
*
* @return
* - True: In case of the two firmware is equal.
* - False: Otherwise
*/
bool esp_partition_check_identity(const esp_partition_t* partition_1, const esp_partition_t* partition_2);
/**
* @brief Register a partition on an external flash chip
*
* This API allows designating certain areas of external flash chips (identified by the esp_flash_t structure)
* as partitions. This allows using them with components which access SPI flash through the esp_partition API.
*
* @param flash_chip Pointer to the structure identifying the flash chip
* @param offset Address in bytes, where the partition starts
* @param size Size of the partition in bytes
* @param label Partition name
* @param type One of the partition types (ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_*), or an integer. Note that applications can not be booted from external flash
* chips, so using ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_APP is not supported.
* @param subtype One of the partition subtypes (ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_*), or an integer.
* @param[out] out_partition Output, if non-NULL, receives the pointer to the resulting esp_partition_t structure
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM if memory allocation has failed
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the new partition overlaps another partition on the same flash chip
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE if the partition doesn't fit into the flash chip size
*/
esp_err_t esp_partition_register_external(esp_flash_t* flash_chip, size_t offset, size_t size,
const char* label, esp_partition_type_t type, esp_partition_subtype_t subtype,
const esp_partition_t** out_partition);
/**
* @brief Deregister the partition previously registered using esp_partition_register_external
* @param partition pointer to the partition structure obtained from esp_partition_register_external,
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - ESP_ERR_NOT_FOUND if the partition pointer is not found
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the partition comes from the partition table
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the partition was not registered using
* esp_partition_register_external function.
*/
esp_err_t esp_partition_deregister_external(const esp_partition_t* partition);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __ESP_PARTITION_H__ */