/*
* GCM block cipher, ESP DMA hardware accelerated version
* Based on mbedTLS FIPS-197 compliant version.
*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: The Mbed TLS Contributors
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* SPDX-FileContributor: 2016-2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*/
#pragma once
#include "aes/esp_aes.h"
#include "mbedtls/cipher.h"
#include "soc/lldesc.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
typedef enum {
ESP_AES_GCM_STATE_INIT,
ESP_AES_GCM_STATE_START,
ESP_AES_GCM_STATE_UPDATE,
ESP_AES_GCM_STATE_FINISH
} esp_aes_gcm_state;
/**
* \brief The GCM context structure.
*/
typedef struct {
uint8_t H[16]; /*!< Initial hash value */
uint8_t ghash[16]; /*!< GHASH value. */
uint8_t J0[16];
uint64_t HL[16]; /*!< Precalculated HTable low. */
uint64_t HH[16]; /*!< Precalculated HTable high. */
uint8_t ori_j0[16]; /*!< J0 from first iteration. */
const uint8_t *iv;
size_t iv_len; /*!< The length of IV. */
uint64_t aad_len; /*!< The total length of the additional data. */
size_t data_len;
int mode;
const unsigned char *aad; /*!< The additional data. */
esp_aes_context aes_ctx;
esp_aes_gcm_state gcm_state;
} esp_gcm_context;
/**
* \brief This function initializes the specified GCM context
*
* \param ctx The GCM context to initialize.
*/
void esp_aes_gcm_init( esp_gcm_context *ctx);
/**
* \brief This function associates a GCM context with a
* key.
*
* \param ctx The GCM context to initialize.
* \param cipher The 128-bit block cipher to use.
* \param key The encryption key.
* \param keybits The key size in bits. Valid options are:
* <ul><li>128 bits</li>
* <li>192 bits</li>
* <li>256 bits</li></ul>
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return A cipher-specific error code on failure.
*/
int esp_aes_gcm_setkey( esp_gcm_context *ctx,
mbedtls_cipher_id_t cipher,
const unsigned char *key,
unsigned int keybits );
/**
* \brief This function starts a GCM encryption or decryption
* operation.
*
* \param ctx The GCM context. This must be initialized.
* \param mode The operation to perform: #MBEDTLS_GCM_ENCRYPT or
* #MBEDTLS_GCM_DECRYPT.
* \param iv The initialization vector. This must be a readable buffer of
* at least \p iv_len Bytes.
* \param iv_len The length of the IV.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
*/
int esp_aes_gcm_starts( esp_gcm_context *ctx,
int mode,
const unsigned char *iv,
size_t iv_len );
/**
* \brief This function feeds an input buffer as associated data
* (authenticated but not encrypted data) in a GCM
* encryption or decryption operation.
*
* Call this function after mbedtls_gcm_starts() to pass
* the associated data. If the associated data is empty,
* you do not need to call this function. You may not
* call this function after calling mbedtls_cipher_update().
*
* \param ctx The GCM context. This must have been started with
* mbedtls_gcm_starts() and must not have yet received
* any input with mbedtls_gcm_update().
* \param aad The buffer holding the additional data, or \c NULL
* if \p aad_len is \c 0.
* \param aad_len The length of the additional data. If \c 0,
* \p add may be \c NULL.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
*/
int esp_aes_gcm_update_ad( esp_gcm_context *ctx,
const unsigned char *aad,
size_t aad_len );
/**
* \brief This function feeds an input buffer into an ongoing GCM
* encryption or decryption operation.
*
* You may call this function zero, one or more times
* to pass successive parts of the input: the plaintext to
* encrypt, or the ciphertext (not including the tag) to
* decrypt. After the last part of the input, call
* mbedtls_gcm_finish().
*
* This function may produce output in one of the following
* ways:
* - Immediate output: the output length is always equal
* to the input length.
* - Buffered output: the output consists of a whole number
* of 16-byte blocks. If the total input length so far
* (not including associated data) is 16 \* *B* + *A*
* with *A* < 16 then the total output length is 16 \* *B*.
*
* In particular:
* - It is always correct to call this function with
* \p output_size >= \p input_length + 15.
* - If \p input_length is a multiple of 16 for all the calls
* to this function during an operation, then it is
* correct to use \p output_size = \p input_length.
*
* \note For decryption, the output buffer cannot be the same as
* input buffer. If the buffers overlap, the output buffer
* must trail at least 8 Bytes behind the input buffer.
*
* \param ctx The GCM context. This must be initialized.
* \param input The buffer holding the input data. If \p input_length
* is greater than zero, this must be a readable buffer
* of at least \p input_length bytes.
* \param input_length The length of the input data in bytes.
* \param output The buffer for the output data. If \p output_size
* is greater than zero, this must be a writable buffer of
* of at least \p output_size bytes.
* \param output_size The size of the output buffer in bytes.
* See the function description regarding the output size.
* \param output_length On success, \p *output_length contains the actual
* length of the output written in \p output.
* On failure, the content of \p *output_length is
* unspecified.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_GCM_BAD_INPUT on failure:
* total input length too long,
* unsupported input/output buffer overlap detected,
* or \p output_size too small.
*/
int esp_aes_gcm_update( esp_gcm_context *ctx,
const unsigned char *input, size_t input_length,
unsigned char *output, size_t output_size,
size_t *output_length );
/**
* \brief This function finishes the GCM operation and generates
* the authentication tag.
*
* It wraps up the GCM stream, and generates the
* tag. The tag can have a maximum length of 16 Bytes.
*
* \param ctx The GCM context. This must be initialized.
* \param tag The buffer for holding the tag. This must be a writable
* buffer of at least \p tag_len Bytes.
* \param tag_len The length of the tag to generate. This must be at least
* four.
* \param output The buffer for the final output.
* If \p output_size is nonzero, this must be a writable
* buffer of at least \p output_size bytes.
* \param output_size The size of the \p output buffer in bytes.
* This must be large enough for the output that
* mbedtls_gcm_update() has not produced. In particular:
* - If mbedtls_gcm_update() produces immediate output,
* or if the total input size is a multiple of \c 16,
* then mbedtls_gcm_finish() never produces any output,
* so \p output_size can be \c 0.
* - \p output_size never needs to be more than \c 15.
* \param output_length On success, \p *output_length contains the actual
* length of the output written in \p output.
* On failure, the content of \p *output_length is
* unspecified.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_GCM_BAD_INPUT on failure:
* invalid value of \p tag_len,
* or \p output_size too small.
*/
int esp_aes_gcm_finish( esp_gcm_context *ctx,
unsigned char *output, size_t output_size,
size_t *output_length,
unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len );
/**
* \brief This function clears a GCM context
*
* \param ctx The GCM context to clear.
*/
void esp_aes_gcm_free( esp_gcm_context *ctx);
/**
* \brief This function performs GCM encryption or decryption of a buffer.
*
* \note For encryption, the output buffer can be the same as the
* input buffer. For decryption, the output buffer cannot be
* the same as input buffer. If the buffers overlap, the output
* buffer must trail at least 8 Bytes behind the input buffer.
*
* \param ctx The GCM context to use for encryption or decryption.
* \param mode The operation to perform: #MBEDTLS_GCM_ENCRYPT or
* #MBEDTLS_GCM_DECRYPT.
* \param length The length of the input data. This must be a multiple of
* 16 except in the last call before mbedtls_gcm_finish().
* \param iv The initialization vector.
* \param iv_len The length of the IV.
* \param aad The buffer holding the additional data.
* \param aad_len The length of the additional data.
* \param input The buffer holding the input data.
* \param output The buffer for holding the output data.
* \param tag_len The length of the tag to generate.
* \param tag The buffer for holding the tag.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
*/
int esp_aes_gcm_crypt_and_tag( esp_gcm_context *ctx,
int mode,
size_t length,
const unsigned char *iv,
size_t iv_len,
const unsigned char *aad,
size_t aad_len,
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output,
size_t tag_len,
unsigned char *tag );
/**
* \brief This function performs a GCM authenticated decryption of a
* buffer.
*
* \note For decryption, the output buffer cannot be the same as
* input buffer. If the buffers overlap, the output buffer
* must trail at least 8 Bytes behind the input buffer.
*
* \param ctx The GCM context.
* \param length The length of the input data. This must be a multiple
* of 16 except in the last call before mbedtls_gcm_finish().
* \param iv The initialization vector.
* \param iv_len The length of the IV.
* \param aad The buffer holding the additional data.
* \param aad_len The length of the additional data.
* \param tag The buffer holding the tag.
* \param tag_len The length of the tag.
* \param input The buffer holding the input data.
* \param output The buffer for holding the output data.
*
* \return 0 if successful and authenticated.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_GCM_AUTH_FAILED if the tag does not match.
*/
int esp_aes_gcm_auth_decrypt( esp_gcm_context *ctx,
size_t length,
const unsigned char *iv,
size_t iv_len,
const unsigned char *aad,
size_t aad_len,
const unsigned char *tag,
size_t tag_len,
const unsigned char *input,
unsigned char *output );
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif