inspircd/include/channels.h

/*
 * InspIRCd -- Internet Relay Chat Daemon
 *
 *   Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel De Graaf <danieldg@inspircd.org>
 *   Copyright (C) 2007 Robin Burchell <robin+git@viroteck.net>
 *   Copyright (C) 2007 Dennis Friis <peavey@inspircd.org>
 *   Copyright (C) 2003-2007 Craig Edwards <craigedwards@brainbox.cc>
 *
 * This file is part of InspIRCd.  InspIRCd is free software: you can
 * redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
 * details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */


#pragma once

#include "membership.h"
#include "mode.h"
#include "parammode.h"

/** Holds an entry for a ban list, exemption list, or invite list.
 * This class contains a single element in a channel list, such as a banlist.
 */

/** Holds all relevent information for a channel.
 * This class represents a channel, and contains its name, modes, topic, topic set time,
 * etc, and an instance of the BanList type.
 */
class CoreExport Channel : public Extensible, public InviteBase<Channel>
{
 public:
	/** A map of Memberships on a channel keyed by User pointers
	 */
 	typedef std::map<User*, insp::aligned_storage<Membership> > MemberMap;

 private:
	/** Set default modes for the channel on creation
	 */
	void SetDefaultModes();

	/** Modes for the channel.
	 * It is a bitset where each item in it represents if a mode is set.
	 * To see if a mode is set, inspect modes[mh->modeid]
	 */
	std::bitset<ModeParser::MODEID_MAX> modes;

	/** Remove the given membership from the channel's internal map of
	 * memberships and destroy the Membership object.
	 * This function does not remove the channel from User::chanlist.
	 * Since the parameter is an iterator to the target, the complexity
	 * of this function is constant.
	 * @param membiter The MemberMap iterator to remove, must be valid
	 */
	void DelUser(const MemberMap::iterator& membiter);

 public:
	/** Creates a channel record and initialises it with default values
	 * @param name The name of the channel
	 * @param ts The creation time of the channel
	 * @throw CoreException if this channel name is in use
	 */
	Channel(const std::string &name, time_t ts);

	/** Checks whether the channel should be destroyed, and if yes, begins
	 * the teardown procedure.
	 *
	 * If there are users on the channel or a module vetoes the deletion
	 * (OnPreChannelDelete hook) then nothing else happens.
	 * Otherwise, first the OnChannelDelete event is fired, then the channel is
	 * removed from the channel list. All pending invites are destroyed and
	 * finally the channel is added to the cull list.
	 */
	void CheckDestroy();

	/** The channel's name.
	 */
	std::string name;

	/** Time that the object was instantiated (used for TS calculation etc)
	*/
	time_t age;

	/** User list.
	 */
	MemberMap userlist;

	/** Channel topic.
	 * If this is an empty string, no channel topic is set.
	 */
	std::string topic;

	/** Time topic was set.
	 * If no topic was ever set, this will be equal to Channel::created
	 */
	time_t topicset;

	/** The last user to set the topic.
	 * If this member is an empty string, no topic was ever set.
	 */
	std::string setby; /* 128 */

	/** Sets or unsets a custom mode in the channels info
	 * @param mode The mode character to set or unset
	 * @param value True if you want to set the mode or false if you want to remove it
	 */
	void SetMode(ModeHandler* mode, bool value);

	/** Returns true if a mode is set on a channel
	  * @param mode The mode character you wish to query
	  * @return True if the custom mode is set, false if otherwise
	  */
	bool IsModeSet(ModeHandler* mode) { return ((mode->GetId() != ModeParser::MODEID_MAX) && (modes[mode->GetId()])); }
	bool IsModeSet(ModeHandler& mode) { return IsModeSet(&mode); }
	bool IsModeSet(ChanModeReference& mode);

	/** Returns the parameter for a custom mode on a channel.
	  * @param mode The mode character you wish to query
	  *
	  * For example if "+L #foo" is set, and you pass this method
	  * 'L', it will return '\#foo'. If the mode is not set on the
	  * channel, or the mode has no parameters associated with it,
	  * it will return an empty string.
	  *
	  * @return The parameter for this mode is returned, or an empty string
	  */
	std::string GetModeParameter(ModeHandler* mode);
	std::string GetModeParameter(ChanModeReference& mode);
	std::string GetModeParameter(ParamModeBase* pm);

	/** Sets the channel topic.
	 * @param user The user setting the topic.
	 * @param topic The topic to set it to.
	 */
	void SetTopic(User* user, const std::string& topic);

	/** Obtain the channel "user counter"
	 * This returns the number of users on this channel
	 *
	 * @return The number of users on this channel
	 */
	long GetUserCounter() const { return userlist.size(); }

	/** Add a user pointer to the internal reference list
	 * @param user The user to add
	 *
	 * The data inserted into the reference list is a table as it is
	 * an arbitary pointer compared to other users by its memory address,
	 * as this is a very fast 32 or 64 bit integer comparison.
	 */
	Membership* AddUser(User* user);

	/** Delete a user pointer to the internal reference list
	 * @param user The user to delete
	 * @return number of users left on the channel after deletion of the user
	 */
	void DelUser(User* user);

	/** Obtain the internal reference list
	 * The internal reference list contains a list of User*.
	 * These are used for rapid comparison to determine
	 * channel membership for PRIVMSG, NOTICE, QUIT, PART etc.
	 * The resulting pointer to the vector should be considered
	 * readonly and only modified via AddUser and DelUser.
	 *
	 * @return This function returns pointer to a map of User pointers (CUList*).
	 */
	const MemberMap& GetUsers() const { return userlist; }

	/** Returns true if the user given is on the given channel.
	 * @param user The user to look for
	 * @return True if the user is on this channel
	 */
	bool HasUser(User* user);

	Membership* GetUser(User* user);

	/** Make src kick user from this channel with the given reason.
	 * @param src The source of the kick
	 * @param victimiter Iterator to the user being kicked, must be valid
	 * @param reason The reason for the kick
	 */
	void KickUser(User* src, const MemberMap::iterator& victimiter, const std::string& reason);

	/** Make src kick user from this channel with the given reason.
	 * @param src The source of the kick
	 * @param user The user being kicked
	 * @param reason The reason for the kick
	 */
	void KickUser(User* src, User* user, const std::string& reason)
	{
		MemberMap::iterator it = userlist.find(user);
		if (it != userlist.end())
			KickUser(src, it, reason);
	}

	/** Part a user from this channel with the given reason.
	 * If the reason field is NULL, no reason will be sent.
	 * @param user The user who is parting (must be on this channel)
	 * @param reason The part reason
	 */
	void PartUser(User *user, std::string &reason);

	/** Join a local user to a channel, with or without permission checks. May be a channel that doesn't exist yet.
	 * @param user The user to join to the channel.
	 * @param channame The channel name to join to. Does not have to exist.
	 * @param key The key of the channel, if given
	 * @param override If true, override all join restrictions such as +bkil
	 * @return A pointer to the Channel the user was joined to. A new Channel may have
	 * been created if the channel did not exist before the user was joined to it.
	 * If the user could not be joined to a channel, the return value is NULL.
	 */
	static Channel* JoinUser(LocalUser* user, std::string channame, bool override = false, const std::string& key = "");

	/** Join a user to an existing channel, without doing any permission checks
	 * @param user The user to join to the channel
	 * @param privs Priviliges (prefix mode letters) to give to this user, may be NULL
	 * @param bursting True if this join is the result of a netburst (passed to modules in the OnUserJoin hook)
	 * @param created_by_local True if this channel was just created by a local user (passed to modules in the OnUserJoin hook)
	 * @return A newly created Membership object, or NULL if the user was already inside the channel or if the user is a server user
	 */
	Membership* ForceJoin(User* user, const std::string* privs = NULL, bool bursting = false, bool created_by_local = false);

	/** Write to a channel, from a user, using va_args for text
	 * @param user User whos details to prefix the line with
	 * @param text A printf-style format string which builds the output line without prefix
	 * @param ... Zero or more POD types
	 */
	void WriteChannel(User* user, const char* text, ...) CUSTOM_PRINTF(3, 4);

	/** Write to a channel, from a user, using std::string for text
	 * @param user User whos details to prefix the line with
	 * @param text A std::string containing the output line without prefix
	 */
	void WriteChannel(User* user, const std::string &text);

	/** Write to a channel, from a server, using va_args for text
	 * @param ServName Server name to prefix the line with
	 * @param text A printf-style format string which builds the output line without prefix
	 * @param ... Zero or more POD type
	 */
	void WriteChannelWithServ(const std::string& ServName, const char* text, ...) CUSTOM_PRINTF(3, 4);

	/** Write to a channel, from a server, using std::string for text
	 * @param ServName Server name to prefix the line with
	 * @param text A std::string containing the output line without prefix
	 */
	void WriteChannelWithServ(const std::string& ServName, const std::string &text);

	/** Write to all users on a channel except a specific user, using va_args for text.
	 * Internally, this calls WriteAllExcept().
	 * @param user User whos details to prefix the line with, and to omit from receipt of the message
	 * @param serversource If this parameter is true, use the local server name as the source of the text, otherwise,
	 * use the nick!user\@host of the user.
	 * @param status The status of the users to write to, e.g. '@' or '%'. Use a value of 0 to write to everyone
	 * @param text A printf-style format string which builds the output line without prefix
	 * @param ... Zero or more POD type
	 */
	void WriteAllExceptSender(User* user, bool serversource, char status, const char* text, ...) CUSTOM_PRINTF(5, 6);

	/** Write to all users on a channel except a list of users, using va_args for text
	 * @param user User whos details to prefix the line with, and to omit from receipt of the message
	 * @param serversource If this parameter is true, use the local server name as the source of the text, otherwise,
	 * use the nick!user\@host of the user.
	 * @param status The status of the users to write to, e.g. '@' or '%'. Use a value of 0 to write to everyone
	 * @param except_list A list of users NOT to send the text to
	 * @param text A printf-style format string which builds the output line without prefix
	 * @param ... Zero or more POD type
	 */
	void WriteAllExcept(User* user, bool serversource, char status, CUList &except_list, const char* text, ...) CUSTOM_PRINTF(6, 7);

	/** Write to all users on a channel except a specific user, using std::string for text.
	 * Internally, this calls WriteAllExcept().
	 * @param user User whos details to prefix the line with, and to omit from receipt of the message
	 * @param serversource If this parameter is true, use the local server name as the source of the text, otherwise,
	 * use the nick!user\@host of the user.
	 * @param status The status of the users to write to, e.g. '@' or '%'. Use a value of 0 to write to everyone
	 * @param text A std::string containing the output line without prefix
	 */
	void WriteAllExceptSender(User* user, bool serversource, char status, const std::string& text);

	/** Write to all users on a channel except a list of users, using std::string for text
	 * @param user User whos details to prefix the line with, and to omit from receipt of the message
	 * @param serversource If this parameter is true, use the local server name as the source of the text, otherwise,
	 * use the nick!user\@host of the user.
	 * @param status The status of the users to write to, e.g. '@' or '%'. Use a value of 0 to write to everyone
	 * @param except_list A list of users NOT to send the text to
	 * @param text A std::string containing the output line without prefix
	 */
	void WriteAllExcept(User* user, bool serversource, char status, CUList &except_list, const std::string& text);
	/** Write a line of text that already includes the source */
	void RawWriteAllExcept(User* user, bool serversource, char status, CUList &except_list, const std::string& text);

	/** Return the channel's modes with parameters.
	 * @param showkey If this is set to true, the actual key is shown,
	 * otherwise it is replaced with '&lt;KEY&gt;'
	 * @return The channel mode string
	 */
	const char* ChanModes(bool showkey);

	/** Get the value of a users prefix on this channel.
	 * @param user The user to look up
	 * @return The module or core-defined value of the users prefix.
	 * The values for op, halfop and voice status are constants in
	 * mode.h, and are OP_VALUE, HALFOP_VALUE, and VOICE_VALUE respectively.
	 * If the value you are given does not match one of these three, it is
	 * a module-defined mode, and it should be compared in proportion to
	 * these three constants. For example a value greater than OP_VALUE
	 * is a prefix of greater 'worth' than ops, and a value less than
	 * VOICE_VALUE is of lesser 'worth' than a voice.
	 */
	unsigned int GetPrefixValue(User* user);

	/** Check if a user is banned on this channel
	 * @param user A user to check against the banlist
	 * @returns True if the user given is banned
	 */
	bool IsBanned(User* user);

	/** Check a single ban for match
	 */
	bool CheckBan(User* user, const std::string& banmask);

	/** Get the status of an "action" type extban
	 */
	ModResult GetExtBanStatus(User *u, char type);
};

inline bool Channel::HasUser(User* user)
{
	return (userlist.find(user) != userlist.end());
}

inline std::string Channel::GetModeParameter(ChanModeReference& mode)
{
	if (!mode)
		return "";
	return GetModeParameter(*mode);
}

inline std::string Channel::GetModeParameter(ModeHandler* mh)
{
	std::string out;
	ParamModeBase* pm = mh->IsParameterMode();
	if (pm && this->IsModeSet(pm))
		pm->GetParameter(this, out);
	return out;
}

inline std::string Channel::GetModeParameter(ParamModeBase* pm)
{
	std::string out;
	if (this->IsModeSet(pm))
		pm->GetParameter(this, out);
	return out;
}

inline bool Channel::IsModeSet(ChanModeReference& mode)
{
	if (!mode)
		return false;
	return IsModeSet(*mode);
}