inspircd/src/configreader.cpp

/*       +------------------------------------+
 *       | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
 *       +------------------------------------+
 *
 *  InspIRCd is copyright (C) 2002-2006 ChatSpike-Dev.
 *		       E-mail:
 *		<brain@chatspike.net>
 *		<Craig@chatspike.net>
 *     
 * Written by Craig Edwards, Craig McLure, and others.
 * This program is free but copyrighted software; see
 *	    the file COPYING for details.
 *
 * ---------------------------------------------------
 */

#include "configreader.h"
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include "inspircd.h"
#include "xline.h"

std::vector<std::string> old_module_names, new_module_names, added_modules, removed_modules;

ServerConfig::ServerConfig(InspIRCd* Instance) : ServerInstance(Instance)
{
	this->ClearStack();
	*TempDir = *ServerName = *Network = *ServerDesc = *AdminName = '\0';
	*HideWhoisServer = *AdminEmail = *AdminNick = *diepass = *restartpass = '\0';
	*CustomVersion = *motd = *rules = *PrefixQuit = *DieValue = *DNSServer = '\0';
	*UserStats = *ModPath = *MyExecutable = *DisabledCommands = *PID = '\0';
	log_file = NULL;
	NoUserDns = forcedebug = OperSpyWhois = nofork = HideBans = HideSplits = false;
	CycleHosts = writelog = AllowHalfop = true;
	dns_timeout = DieDelay = 5;
	MaxTargets = 20;
	NetBufferSize = 10240;
	SoftLimit = MAXCLIENTS;
	MaxConn = SOMAXCONN;
	MaxWhoResults = 100;
	debugging = 0;
	LogLevel = DEFAULT;
	maxbans.clear();
}

void ServerConfig::ClearStack()
{
	include_stack.clear();
}

Module* ServerConfig::GetIOHook(int port)
{
	std::map<int,Module*>::iterator x = IOHookModule.find(port);
	return (x != IOHookModule.end() ? x->second : NULL);
}

bool ServerConfig::AddIOHook(int port, Module* iomod)
{
	if (!GetIOHook(port))
	{
		IOHookModule[port] = iomod;
		return true;
	}
	else
	{
		ModuleException err("Port already hooked by another module");
		throw(err);
		return false;
	}
}

bool ServerConfig::DelIOHook(int port)
{
	std::map<int,Module*>::iterator x = IOHookModule.find(port);
	if (x != IOHookModule.end())
	{
		IOHookModule.erase(x);
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}

bool ServerConfig::CheckOnce(char* tag, bool bail, userrec* user)
{
	int count = ConfValueEnum(this->config_data, tag);
	
	if (count > 1)
	{
		if (bail)
		{
			printf("There were errors in your configuration:\nYou have more than one <%s> tag, this is not permitted.\n",tag);
			InspIRCd::Exit(ERROR);
		}
		else
		{
			if (user)
			{
				user->WriteServ("There were errors in your configuration:");
				user->WriteServ("You have more than one <%s> tag, this is not permitted.\n",tag);
			}
			else
			{
				ServerInstance->WriteOpers("There were errors in the configuration file:");
				ServerInstance->WriteOpers("You have more than one <%s> tag, this is not permitted.\n",tag);
			}
		}
		return false;
	}
	if (count < 1)
	{
		if (bail)
		{
			printf("There were errors in your configuration:\nYou have not defined a <%s> tag, this is required.\n",tag);
			InspIRCd::Exit(ERROR);
		}
		else
		{
			if (user)
			{
				user->WriteServ("There were errors in your configuration:");
				user->WriteServ("You have not defined a <%s> tag, this is required.",tag);
			}
			else
			{
				ServerInstance->WriteOpers("There were errors in the configuration file:");
				ServerInstance->WriteOpers("You have not defined a <%s> tag, this is required.",tag);
			}
		}
		return false;
	}
	return true;
}

bool NoValidation(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEBUG,"No validation for <%s:%s>",tag,value);
	return true;
}

bool ValidateTempDir(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	char* x = (char*)data;
	if (!*x)
		strlcpy(x,"/tmp",1024);
	return true;
}
 
bool ValidateMaxTargets(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	int* x = (int*)data;
	if ((*x < 0) || (*x > 31))
	{
		conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEFAULT,"WARNING: <options:maxtargets> value is greater than 31 or less than 0, set to 20.");
		*x = 20;
	}
	return true;
}

bool ValidateSoftLimit(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	int* x = (int*)data;	
	if ((*x < 1) || (*x > MAXCLIENTS))
	{
		conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEFAULT,"WARNING: <options:softlimit> value is greater than %d or less than 0, set to %d.",MAXCLIENTS,MAXCLIENTS);
		*x = MAXCLIENTS;
	}
	return true;
}

bool ValidateMaxConn(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	int* x = (int*)data;	
	if (*x > SOMAXCONN)
		conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEFAULT,"WARNING: <options:somaxconn> value may be higher than the system-defined SOMAXCONN value!");
	if (!*x)
		*x = SOMAXCONN;
	return true;
}

bool ValidateDnsTimeout(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	int* x = (int*)data;
	if (!*x)
		*x = 5;
	return true;
}

bool InitializeDisabledCommands(const char* data, InspIRCd* ServerInstance)
{
	std::stringstream dcmds(data);
	std::string thiscmd;

	/* Enable everything first */
	for (nspace::hash_map<std::string,command_t*>::iterator x = ServerInstance->Parser->cmdlist.begin(); x != ServerInstance->Parser->cmdlist.end(); x++)
		x->second->Disable(false);

	/* Now disable all the ones which the user wants disabled */
	while (dcmds >> thiscmd)
	{
		nspace::hash_map<std::string,command_t*>::iterator cm = ServerInstance->Parser->cmdlist.find(thiscmd);
		if (cm != ServerInstance->Parser->cmdlist.end())
		{
			ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Disabling command '%s'",cm->second->command.c_str());
			cm->second->Disable(true);
		}
	}
	return true;
}

bool ValidateDnsServer(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	char* x = (char*)data;
	if (!*x)
	{
		// attempt to look up their nameserver from /etc/resolv.conf
		conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEFAULT,"WARNING: <dns:server> not defined, attempting to find working server in /etc/resolv.conf...");
		ifstream resolv("/etc/resolv.conf");
		std::string nameserver;
		bool found_server = false;

		if (resolv.is_open())
		{
			while (resolv >> nameserver)
			{
				if ((nameserver == "nameserver") && (!found_server))
				{
					resolv >> nameserver;
					strlcpy(x,nameserver.c_str(),MAXBUF);
					found_server = true;
					conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEFAULT,"<dns:server> set to '%s' as first resolver in /etc/resolv.conf.",nameserver.c_str());
				}
			}

			if (!found_server)
			{
				conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEFAULT,"/etc/resolv.conf contains no viable nameserver entries! Defaulting to nameserver '127.0.0.1'!");
				strlcpy(x,"127.0.0.1",MAXBUF);
			}
		}
		else
		{
			conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEFAULT,"/etc/resolv.conf can't be opened! Defaulting to nameserver '127.0.0.1'!");
			strlcpy(x,"127.0.0.1",MAXBUF);
		}
	}
	return true;
}

bool ValidateModPath(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	char* x = (char*)data;	
	if (!*x)
		strlcpy(x,MOD_PATH,MAXBUF);
	return true;
}


bool ValidateServerName(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	char* x = (char*)data;
	if (!strchr(x,'.'))
	{
		conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEFAULT,"WARNING: <server:name> '%s' is not a fully-qualified domain name. Changed to '%s%c'",x,x,'.');
		charlcat(x,'.',MAXBUF);
	}
	//strlower(x);
	return true;
}

bool ValidateNetBufferSize(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	if ((!conf->NetBufferSize) || (conf->NetBufferSize > 65535) || (conf->NetBufferSize < 1024))
	{
		conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEFAULT,"No NetBufferSize specified or size out of range, setting to default of 10240.");
		conf->NetBufferSize = 10240;
	}
	return true;
}

bool ValidateMaxWho(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	if ((!conf->MaxWhoResults) || (conf->MaxWhoResults > 65535) || (conf->MaxWhoResults < 1))
	{
		conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEFAULT,"No MaxWhoResults specified or size out of range, setting to default of 128.");
		conf->MaxWhoResults = 128;
	}
	return true;
}

bool ValidateLogLevel(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	const char* dbg = (const char*)data;
	conf->LogLevel = DEFAULT;
	if (!strcmp(dbg,"debug"))
	{
		conf->LogLevel = DEBUG;
		conf->debugging = 1;
	}
	else if (!strcmp(dbg,"verbose"))
		conf->LogLevel = VERBOSE;
	else if (!strcmp(dbg,"default"))
		conf->LogLevel = DEFAULT;
	else if (!strcmp(dbg,"sparse"))
		conf->LogLevel = SPARSE;
	else if (!strcmp(dbg,"none"))
		conf->LogLevel = NONE;
	return true;
}

bool ValidateMotd(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	conf->ReadFile(conf->MOTD,conf->motd);
	return true;
}

bool ValidateRules(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, const char* value, void* data)
{
	conf->ReadFile(conf->RULES,conf->rules);
	return true;
}

/* Callback called before processing the first <connect> tag
 */
bool InitConnect(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
{
	conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEFAULT,"Reading connect classes...");
	conf->Classes.clear();
	return true;
}

/* Callback called to process a single <connect> tag
 */
bool DoConnect(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, char** entries, void** values, int* types)
{
	ConnectClass c;
	char* allow = (char*)values[0]; /* Yeah, there are a lot of values. Live with it. */
	char* deny = (char*)values[1];
	char* password = (char*)values[2];
	int* timeout = (int*)values[3];
	int* pingfreq = (int*)values[4];
	int* flood = (int*)values[5];
	int* threshold = (int*)values[6];
	int* sendq = (int*)values[7];
	int* recvq = (int*)values[8];
	int* localmax = (int*)values[9];
	int* globalmax = (int*)values[10];

	if (*allow)
	{
		c.host = allow;
		c.type = CC_ALLOW;
		c.pass = password;
		c.registration_timeout = *timeout;
		c.pingtime = *pingfreq;
		c.flood = *flood;
		c.threshold = *threshold;
		c.sendqmax = *sendq;
		c.recvqmax = *recvq;
		c.maxlocal = *localmax;
		c.maxglobal = *globalmax;


		if (c.maxlocal == 0)
			c.maxlocal = 3;
		if (c.maxglobal == 0)
			c.maxglobal = 3;
		if (c.threshold == 0)
		{
			c.threshold = 1;
			c.flood = 999;
			conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEFAULT,"Warning: Connect allow line '%s' has no flood/threshold settings. Setting this tag to 999 lines in 1 second.",c.host.c_str());
		}
		if (c.sendqmax == 0)
			c.sendqmax = 262114;
		if (c.recvqmax == 0)
			c.recvqmax = 4096;
		if (c.registration_timeout == 0)
			c.registration_timeout = 90;
		if (c.pingtime == 0)
			c.pingtime = 120;
		conf->Classes.push_back(c);
	}
	else
	{
		c.host = deny;
		c.type = CC_DENY;
		conf->Classes.push_back(c);
		conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEBUG,"Read connect class type DENY, host=%s",deny);
	}

	return true;
}

/* Callback called when there are no more <connect> tags
 */
bool DoneConnect(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
{
	conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEBUG,"DoneConnect called for tag: %s",tag);
	return true;
}

/* Callback called before processing the first <uline> tag
 */
bool InitULine(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
{
	conf->ulines.clear();
	return true;
}

/* Callback called to process a single <uline> tag
 */
bool DoULine(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, char** entries, void** values, int* types)
{
	char* server = (char*)values[0];
	conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEBUG,"Read ULINE '%s'",server);
	conf->ulines.push_back(server);
	return true;
}

/* Callback called when there are no more <uline> tags
 */
bool DoneULine(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
{
	return true;
}

/* Callback called before processing the first <module> tag
 */
bool InitModule(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
{
	old_module_names.clear();
	new_module_names.clear();
	added_modules.clear();
	removed_modules.clear();
	for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator t = conf->module_names.begin(); t != conf->module_names.end(); t++)
	{
		old_module_names.push_back(*t);
	}
	return true;
}

/* Callback called to process a single <module> tag
 */
bool DoModule(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, char** entries, void** values, int* types)
{
	char* modname = (char*)values[0];
	new_module_names.push_back(modname);
	return true;
}

/* Callback called when there are no more <module> tags
 */
bool DoneModule(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
{
	// now create a list of new modules that are due to be loaded
	// and a seperate list of modules which are due to be unloaded
	for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator _new = new_module_names.begin(); _new != new_module_names.end(); _new++)
	{
		bool added = true;

		for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator old = old_module_names.begin(); old != old_module_names.end(); old++)
		{
			if (*old == *_new)
				added = false;
		}

		if (added)
			added_modules.push_back(*_new);
	}

	for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator oldm = old_module_names.begin(); oldm != old_module_names.end(); oldm++)
	{
		bool removed = true;
		for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator newm = new_module_names.begin(); newm != new_module_names.end(); newm++)
		{
			if (*newm == *oldm)
				removed = false;
		}

		if (removed)
			removed_modules.push_back(*oldm);
	}
	return true;
}

/* Callback called before processing the first <banlist> tag
 */
bool InitMaxBans(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
{
	conf->maxbans.clear();
	return true;
}

/* Callback called to process a single <banlist> tag
 */
bool DoMaxBans(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, char** entries, void** values, int* types)
{
	char* channel = (char*)values[0];
	int* limit = (int*)values[1];
	conf->maxbans[channel] = *limit;
	return true;
}

/* Callback called when there are no more <banlist> tags.
 */
bool DoneMaxBans(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
{
	return true;
}

void ServerConfig::Read(bool bail, userrec* user)
{
	char debug[MAXBUF];		/* Temporary buffer for debugging value */
	char* data[12];			/* Temporary buffers for reading multiple occurance tags into */
	void* ptr[12];			/* Temporary pointers for passing to callbacks */
	int r_i[12];			/* Temporary array for casting */
	int rem = 0, add = 0;		/* Number of modules added, number of modules removed */
	std::ostringstream errstr;	/* String stream containing the error output */

	/* These tags MUST occur and must ONLY occur once in the config file */
	static char* Once[] = { "server", "admin", "files", "power", "options", NULL };

	/* These tags can occur ONCE or not at all */
	static InitialConfig Values[] = {
		{"options",		"softlimit",			&this->SoftLimit,		DT_INTEGER, ValidateSoftLimit},
		{"options",		"somaxconn",			&this->MaxConn,			DT_INTEGER, ValidateMaxConn},
		{"server",		"name",				&this->ServerName,		DT_CHARPTR, ValidateServerName},
		{"server",		"description",			&this->ServerDesc,		DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{"server",		"network",			&this->Network,			DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{"admin",		"name",				&this->AdminName,		DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{"admin",		"email",			&this->AdminEmail,		DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{"admin",		"nick",				&this->AdminNick,		DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{"files",		"motd",				&this->motd,			DT_CHARPTR, ValidateMotd},
		{"files",		"rules",			&this->rules,			DT_CHARPTR, ValidateRules},
		{"power",		"diepass",			&this->diepass,			DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},	
		{"power",		"pauseval",			&this->DieDelay,		DT_INTEGER, NoValidation},
		{"power",		"restartpass",			&this->restartpass,		DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{"options",		"prefixquit",			&this->PrefixQuit,		DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{"die",			"value",			&this->DieValue,		DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{"options",		"loglevel",			&debug,				DT_CHARPTR, ValidateLogLevel},
		{"options",		"netbuffersize",		&this->NetBufferSize,		DT_INTEGER, ValidateNetBufferSize},
		{"options",		"maxwho",			&this->MaxWhoResults,		DT_INTEGER, ValidateMaxWho},
		{"options",		"allowhalfop",			&this->AllowHalfop,		DT_BOOLEAN, NoValidation},
		{"dns",			"server",			&this->DNSServer,		DT_CHARPTR, ValidateDnsServer},
		{"dns",			"timeout",			&this->dns_timeout,		DT_INTEGER, ValidateDnsTimeout},
		{"options",		"moduledir",			&this->ModPath,			DT_CHARPTR, ValidateModPath},
		{"disabled",		"commands",			&this->DisabledCommands,	DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{"options",		"userstats",		&this->UserStats,		DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{"options",		"customversion",		&this->CustomVersion,		DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{"options",		"hidesplits",			&this->HideSplits,		DT_BOOLEAN, NoValidation},
		{"options",		"hidebans",			&this->HideBans,		DT_BOOLEAN, NoValidation},
		{"options",		"hidewhois",			&this->HideWhoisServer,		DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{"options",		"operspywhois",			&this->OperSpyWhois,		DT_BOOLEAN, NoValidation},
		{"options",		"tempdir",			&this->TempDir,			DT_CHARPTR, ValidateTempDir},
		{"options",		"nouserdns",			&this->NoUserDns,		DT_BOOLEAN, NoValidation},
		{"options",		"syntaxhints",			&this->SyntaxHints,		DT_BOOLEAN, NoValidation},
		{"options",		"cyclehosts",			&this->CycleHosts,		DT_BOOLEAN, NoValidation},
		{"pid",			"file",				&this->PID,			DT_CHARPTR, NoValidation},
		{NULL}
	};

	/* These tags can occur multiple times, and therefore they have special code to read them
	 * which is different to the code for reading the singular tags listed above.
	 */
	static MultiConfig MultiValues[] = {

		{"connect",
				{"allow",	"deny",		"password",	"timeout",	"pingfreq",	"flood",
				"threshold",	"sendq",	"recvq",	"localmax",	"globalmax",	NULL},
				{DT_CHARPTR,	DT_CHARPTR,	DT_CHARPTR,	DT_INTEGER,	DT_INTEGER,	DT_INTEGER,
				 DT_INTEGER,	DT_INTEGER,	DT_INTEGER,	DT_INTEGER,	DT_INTEGER},
				InitConnect, DoConnect, DoneConnect},

		{"uline",
				{"server",	NULL},
				{DT_CHARPTR},
				InitULine,DoULine,DoneULine},

		{"banlist",
				{"chan",	"limit",	NULL},
				{DT_CHARPTR,	DT_INTEGER},
				InitMaxBans, DoMaxBans, DoneMaxBans},

		{"module",
				{"name",	NULL},
				{DT_CHARPTR},
				InitModule, DoModule, DoneModule},

		{"badip",
				{"reason",	"ipmask",	NULL},
				{DT_CHARPTR,	DT_CHARPTR},
				InitXLine, DoZLine, DoneXLine},

		{"badnick",
				{"reason",	"nick",		NULL},
				{DT_CHARPTR,	DT_CHARPTR},
				InitXLine, DoQLine, DoneXLine},

		{"badhost",
				{"reason",	"host",		NULL},
				{DT_CHARPTR,	DT_CHARPTR},
				InitXLine, DoKLine, DoneXLine},

		{"exception",
				{"reason",	"host",		NULL},
				{DT_CHARPTR,	DT_CHARPTR},
				InitXLine, DoELine, DoneXLine},

		{"type",
				{"name",	"classes",	NULL},
				{DT_CHARPTR,	DT_CHARPTR},
				InitTypes, DoType, DoneClassesAndTypes},

		{"class",
				{"name",	"commands",	NULL},
				{DT_CHARPTR,	DT_CHARPTR},
				InitClasses, DoClass, DoneClassesAndTypes},

		{NULL}
	};

	include_stack.clear();

	/* Load and parse the config file, if there are any errors then explode */
	
	/* Make a copy here so if it fails then we can carry on running with an unaffected config */
	ConfigDataHash newconfig;
	
	if (this->LoadConf(newconfig, CONFIG_FILE, errstr))
	{
		/* If we succeeded, set the ircd config to the new one */
		this->config_data = newconfig;	
	}
	else
	{
		ServerInstance->Log(DEFAULT, "There were errors in your configuration:\n%s", errstr.str().c_str());

		if (bail)
		{
			/* Unneeded because of the ServerInstance->Log() aboive? */
			printf("There were errors in your configuration:\n%s",errstr.str().c_str());
			InspIRCd::Exit(ERROR);
		}
		else
		{
			std::string errors = errstr.str();
			std::string::size_type start;
			unsigned int prefixlen;
			
			start = 0;
			/* ":ServerInstance->Config->ServerName NOTICE user->nick :" */
			prefixlen = strlen(this->ServerName) + strlen(user->nick) + 11;
	
			if (user)
			{
				user->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :There were errors in the configuration file:",user->nick);
				
				while(start < errors.length())
				{
					user->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :%s",user->nick, errors.substr(start, 510 - prefixlen).c_str());
					start += 510 - prefixlen;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				ServerInstance->WriteOpers("There were errors in the configuration file:");
				
				while(start < errors.length())
				{
					ServerInstance->WriteOpers(errors.substr(start, 360).c_str());
					start += 360;
				}
			}

			return;
		}
	}

	/* Check we dont have more than one of singular tags, or any of them missing
	 */
	for (int Index = 0; Once[Index]; Index++)
		if (!CheckOnce(Once[Index],bail,user))
			return;

	/* Read the values of all the tags which occur once or not at all, and call their callbacks.
	 */
	for (int Index = 0; Values[Index].tag; Index++)
	{
		int* val_i = (int*) Values[Index].val;
		char* val_c = (char*) Values[Index].val;

		switch (Values[Index].datatype)
		{
			case DT_CHARPTR:
				/* Assuming MAXBUF here, potentially unsafe */
				ConfValue(this->config_data, Values[Index].tag, Values[Index].value, 0, val_c, MAXBUF);
			break;

			case DT_INTEGER:
				ConfValueInteger(this->config_data, Values[Index].tag, Values[Index].value, 0, *val_i);
			break;

			case DT_BOOLEAN:
				*val_i = ConfValueBool(this->config_data, Values[Index].tag, Values[Index].value, 0);
			break;

			case DT_NOTHING:
			break;
		}

		Values[Index].validation_function(this, Values[Index].tag, Values[Index].value, Values[Index].val);
	}

	/* Claim memory for use when reading multiple tags
	 */
	for (int n = 0; n < 12; n++)
		data[n] = new char[MAXBUF];

	/* Read the multiple-tag items (class tags, connect tags, etc)
	 * and call the callbacks associated with them. We have three
	 * callbacks for these, a 'start', 'item' and 'end' callback.
	 */
	
	/* XXX - Make this use ConfValueInteger and so on */
	for (int Index = 0; MultiValues[Index].tag; Index++)
	{
		MultiValues[Index].init_function(this, MultiValues[Index].tag);

		int number_of_tags = ConfValueEnum(this->config_data, MultiValues[Index].tag);

		for (int tagnum = 0; tagnum < number_of_tags; tagnum++)
		{
			for (int valuenum = 0; MultiValues[Index].items[valuenum]; valuenum++)
			{
				ConfValue(this->config_data, MultiValues[Index].tag, MultiValues[Index].items[valuenum], tagnum, data[valuenum], MAXBUF);

				switch (MultiValues[Index].datatype[valuenum])
				{
					case DT_CHARPTR:
						ptr[valuenum] = data[valuenum];
					break;
					case DT_INTEGER:
						r_i[valuenum] = atoi(data[valuenum]);
						ptr[valuenum] = &r_i[valuenum];
					break;
					case DT_BOOLEAN:
						r_i[valuenum] = ((*data[valuenum] == tolower('y')) || (*data[valuenum] == tolower('t')) || (*data[valuenum] == '1'));
						ptr[valuenum] = &r_i[valuenum];
					break;
					default:
					break;
				}
			}
			MultiValues[Index].validation_function(this, MultiValues[Index].tag, (char**)MultiValues[Index].items, ptr, MultiValues[Index].datatype);
		}

		MultiValues[Index].finish_function(this, MultiValues[Index].tag);
	}

	/* Free any memory we claimed
	 */
	for (int n = 0; n < 12; n++)
		delete[] data[n];

	// write once here, to try it out and make sure its ok
	ServerInstance->WritePID(this->PID);

	ServerInstance->Log(DEFAULT,"Done reading configuration file, InspIRCd is now starting.");

	/* If we're rehashing, let's load any new modules, and unload old ones
	 */
	if (!bail)
	{
		ServerInstance->stats->BoundPortCount = ServerInstance->BindPorts(false);

		if (!removed_modules.empty())
			for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator removing = removed_modules.begin(); removing != removed_modules.end(); removing++)
			{
				if (ServerInstance->UnloadModule(removing->c_str()))
				{
					ServerInstance->WriteOpers("*** REHASH UNLOADED MODULE: %s",removing->c_str());

					if (user)
						user->WriteServ("973 %s %s :Module %s successfully unloaded.",user->nick, removing->c_str(), removing->c_str());

					rem++;
				}
				else
				{
					if (user)
						user->WriteServ("972 %s %s :Failed to unload module %s: %s",user->nick, removing->c_str(), removing->c_str(), ServerInstance->ModuleError());
				}
			}

		if (!added_modules.empty())
		for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator adding = added_modules.begin(); adding != added_modules.end(); adding++)
		{
			if (ServerInstance->LoadModule(adding->c_str()))
			{
				ServerInstance->WriteOpers("*** REHASH LOADED MODULE: %s",adding->c_str());

				if (user)
					user->WriteServ("975 %s %s :Module %s successfully loaded.",user->nick, adding->c_str(), adding->c_str());

				add++;
			}
			else
			{
				if (user)
					user->WriteServ("974 %s %s :Failed to load module %s: %s",user->nick, adding->c_str(), adding->c_str(), ServerInstance->ModuleError());
			}
		}

		ServerInstance->Log(DEFAULT,"Successfully unloaded %lu of %lu modules and loaded %lu of %lu modules.",(unsigned long)rem,(unsigned long)removed_modules.size(),(unsigned long)add,(unsigned long)added_modules.size());
	}
}

bool ServerConfig::LoadConf(ConfigDataHash &target, const char* filename, std::ostringstream &errorstream)
{
	std::ifstream conf(filename);
	std::string line;
	char ch;
	long linenumber;
	bool in_tag;
	bool in_quote;
	bool in_comment;
	
	linenumber = 1;
	in_tag = false;
	in_quote = false;
	in_comment = false;
	
	/* Check if the file open failed first */
	if (!conf)
	{
		errorstream << "LoadConf: Couldn't open config file: " << filename << std::endl;
		return false;
	}
	
	/* Fix the chmod of the file to restrict it to the current user and group */
	chmod(filename,0600);
	
	for (unsigned int t = 0; t < include_stack.size(); t++)
	{
		if (std::string(filename) == include_stack[t])
		{
			errorstream << "File " << filename << " is included recursively (looped inclusion)." << std::endl;
			return false;
		}
	}
	
	/* It's not already included, add it to the list of files we've loaded */
	include_stack.push_back(filename);
	
	/* Start reading characters... */	
	while(conf.get(ch))
	{
		/*
		 * Here we try and get individual tags on separate lines,
		 * this would be so easy if we just made people format
		 * their config files like that, but they don't so...
		 * We check for a '<' and then know the line is over when
		 * we get a '>' not inside quotes. If we find two '<' and
		 * no '>' then die with an error.
		 */
		
		if((ch == '#') && !in_quote)
			in_comment = true;
		
		if(((ch == '\n') || (ch == '\r')) && in_quote)
		{
			errorstream << "Got a newline within a quoted section, this is probably a typo: " << filename << ":" << linenumber << std::endl;
			return false;
		}
		
		switch(ch)
		{
			case '\n':
				linenumber++;
			case '\r':
				in_comment = false;
			case '\0':
				continue;
			case '\t':
				ch = ' ';
		}
		
		if(in_comment)
			continue;

		/* XXX: Added by Brain, May 1st 2006 - Escaping of characters.
		 * Note that this WILL NOT usually allow insertion of newlines,
		 * because a newline is two characters long. Use it primarily to
		 * insert the " symbol.
		 *
		 * Note that this also involves a further check when parsing the line,
		 * which can be found below.
		 */
		if ((ch == '\\') && (in_quote) && (in_tag))
		{
			line += ch;
			ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Escape sequence in config line.");
			char real_character;
			if (conf.get(real_character))
			{
				ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Escaping %c", real_character);
				if (real_character == 'n')
					real_character = '\n';
				line += real_character;
				continue;
			}
			else
			{
				errorstream << "End of file after a \\, what did you want to escape?: " << filename << ":" << linenumber << std::endl;
				return false;
			}
		}

		line += ch;
		
		if(ch == '<')
		{
			if(in_tag)
			{
				if(!in_quote)
				{
					errorstream << "Got another opening < when the first one wasn't closed: " << filename << ":" << linenumber << std::endl;
					return false;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				if(in_quote)
				{
					errorstream << "We're in a quote but outside a tag, interesting. " << filename << ":" << linenumber << std::endl;
					return false;
				}
				else
				{
					// errorstream << "Opening new config tag on line " << linenumber << std::endl;
					in_tag = true;
				}
			}
		}
		else if(ch == '"')
		{
			if(in_tag)
			{
				if(in_quote)
				{
					// errorstream << "Closing quote in config tag on line " << linenumber << std::endl;
					in_quote = false;
				}
				else
				{
					// errorstream << "Opening quote in config tag on line " << linenumber << std::endl;
					in_quote = true;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				if(in_quote)
				{
					errorstream << "Found a (closing) \" outside a tag: " << filename << ":" << linenumber << std::endl;
				}
				else
				{
					errorstream << "Found a (opening) \" outside a tag: " << filename << ":" << linenumber << std::endl;
				}
			}
		}
		else if(ch == '>')
		{
			if(!in_quote)
			{
				if(in_tag)
				{
					// errorstream << "Closing config tag on line " << linenumber << std::endl;
					in_tag = false;

					/*
					 * If this finds an <include> then ParseLine can simply call
					 * LoadConf() and load the included config into the same ConfigDataHash
					 */
					
					if(!this->ParseLine(target, line, linenumber, errorstream))
						return false;
					
					line.clear();
				}
				else
				{
					errorstream << "Got a closing > when we weren't inside a tag: " << filename << ":" << linenumber << std::endl;
					return false;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	return true;
}

bool ServerConfig::LoadConf(ConfigDataHash &target, const std::string &filename, std::ostringstream &errorstream)
{
	return this->LoadConf(target, filename.c_str(), errorstream);
}

bool ServerConfig::ParseLine(ConfigDataHash &target, std::string &line, long linenumber, std::ostringstream &errorstream)
{
	std::string tagname;
	std::string current_key;
	std::string current_value;
	KeyValList results;
	bool got_name;
	bool got_key;
	bool in_quote;
	
	got_name = got_key = in_quote = false;
	
	// std::cout << "ParseLine(data, '" << line << "', " << linenumber << ", stream)" << std::endl;
	
	for(std::string::iterator c = line.begin(); c != line.end(); c++)
	{
		if(!got_name)
		{
			/* We don't know the tag name yet. */
			
			if(*c != ' ')
			{
				if(*c != '<')
				{
					tagname += *c;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				/* We got to a space, we should have the tagname now. */
				if(tagname.length())
				{
					got_name = true;
				}
			}
		}
		else
		{
			/* We have the tag name */
			if (!got_key)
			{
				/* We're still reading the key name */
				if (*c != '=')
				{
					if (*c != ' ')
					{
						current_key += *c;
					}
				}
				else
				{
					/* We got an '=', end of the key name. */
					got_key = true;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				/* We have the key name, now we're looking for quotes and the value */

				/* Correctly handle escaped characters here.
				 * See the XXX'ed section above.
				 */
				if ((*c == '\\') && (in_quote))
				{
					c++;
					if (*c == 'n')
						current_value += '\n';
					else
						current_value += *c;
					continue;
				}
				if (*c == '"')
				{
					if (!in_quote)
					{
						/* We're not already in a quote. */
						in_quote = true;
					}
					else
					{
						/* Leaving quotes, we have the value */
						results.push_back(KeyVal(current_key, current_value));
						
						// std::cout << "<" << tagname << ":" << current_key << "> " << current_value << std::endl;
						
						in_quote = false;
						got_key = false;
						
						if((tagname == "include") && (current_key == "file"))
						{
							if(!this->DoInclude(target, current_value, errorstream))
								return false;
						}
						
						current_key.clear();
						current_value.clear();
					}
				}
				else
				{
					if(in_quote)
					{
						current_value += *c;
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	/* Finished parsing the tag, add it to the config hash */
	target.insert(std::pair<std::string, KeyValList > (tagname, results));
	
	return true;
}

bool ServerConfig::DoInclude(ConfigDataHash &target, const std::string &file, std::ostringstream &errorstream)
{
	std::string confpath;
	std::string newfile;
	std::string::size_type pos;
	
	confpath = CONFIG_FILE;
	newfile = file;
	
	for (std::string::iterator c = newfile.begin(); c != newfile.end(); c++)
	{
		if (*c == '\\')
		{
			*c = '/';
		}
	}

	if (file[0] != '/')
	{
		if((pos = confpath.find("/inspircd.conf")) != std::string::npos)
		{
			/* Leaves us with just the path */
			newfile = confpath.substr(0, pos) + std::string("/") + newfile;
		}
		else
		{
			errorstream << "Couldn't get config path from: " << confpath << std::endl;
			return false;
		}
	}
	
	return LoadConf(target, newfile, errorstream);
}

bool ServerConfig::ConfValue(ConfigDataHash &target, const char* tag, const char* var, int index, char* result, int length)
{
	std::string value;
	bool r = ConfValue(target, std::string(tag), std::string(var), index, value);
	strlcpy(result, value.c_str(), length);
	return r;
}

bool ServerConfig::ConfValue(ConfigDataHash &target, const std::string &tag, const std::string &var, int index, std::string &result)
{
	ConfigDataHash::size_type pos = index;
	if((pos >= 0) && (pos < target.count(tag)))
	{
		ConfigDataHash::const_iterator iter = target.find(tag);
		
		for(int i = 0; i < index; i++)
			iter++;
		
		for(KeyValList::const_iterator j = iter->second.begin(); j != iter->second.end(); j++)
		{
			if(j->first == var)
			{
				result = j->second;
				return true;
			}
		}
	}
	else if(pos == 0)
	{
		ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG, "No <%s> tags in config file.", tag.c_str());
	}
	else
	{
		ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG, "ConfValue got an out-of-range index %d, there are only %d occurences of %s", pos, target.count(tag), tag.c_str());
	}
	
	return false;
}
	
bool ServerConfig::ConfValueInteger(ConfigDataHash &target, const char* tag, const char* var, int index, int &result)
{
	return ConfValueInteger(target, std::string(tag), std::string(var), index, result);
}

bool ServerConfig::ConfValueInteger(ConfigDataHash &target, const std::string &tag, const std::string &var, int index, int &result)
{
	std::string value;
	std::istringstream stream;
	bool r = ConfValue(target, tag, var, index, value);
	stream.str(value);
	if(!(stream >> result))
		return false;
	return r;
}
	
bool ServerConfig::ConfValueBool(ConfigDataHash &target, const char* tag, const char* var, int index)
{
	return ConfValueBool(target, std::string(tag), std::string(var), index);
}

bool ServerConfig::ConfValueBool(ConfigDataHash &target, const std::string &tag, const std::string &var, int index)
{
	std::string result;
	if(!ConfValue(target, tag, var, index, result))
		return false;
	
	return ((result == "yes") || (result == "true") || (result == "1"));
}
	
int ServerConfig::ConfValueEnum(ConfigDataHash &target, const char* tag)
{
	return target.count(tag);
}

int ServerConfig::ConfValueEnum(ConfigDataHash &target, const std::string &tag)
{
	return target.count(tag);
}
	
int ServerConfig::ConfVarEnum(ConfigDataHash &target, const char* tag, int index)
{
	return ConfVarEnum(target, std::string(tag), index);
}

int ServerConfig::ConfVarEnum(ConfigDataHash &target, const std::string &tag, int index)
{
	ConfigDataHash::size_type pos = index;
	
	if((pos >= 0) && (pos < target.count(tag)))
	{
		ConfigDataHash::const_iterator iter = target.find(tag);
		
		for(int i = 0; i < index; i++)
			iter++;
		
		return iter->second.size();
	}
	else if(pos == 0)
	{
		ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG, "No <%s> tags in config file.", tag.c_str());
	}
	else
	{
		ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG, "ConfVarEnum got an out-of-range index %d, there are only %d occurences of %s", pos, target.count(tag), tag.c_str());
	}
	
	return 0;
}

/** Read the contents of a file located by `fname' into a file_cache pointed at by `F'.
 */
bool ServerConfig::ReadFile(file_cache &F, const char* fname)
{
	FILE* file;
	char linebuf[MAXBUF];

	F.clear();
	
	if (*fname != '/')
	{
		std::string::size_type pos;
		std::string confpath = CONFIG_FILE;
		if((pos = confpath.find("/inspircd.conf")) != std::string::npos)
		{
			/* Leaves us with just the path */
			std::string newfile = confpath.substr(0, pos) + std::string("/") + fname;
			file =  fopen(newfile.c_str(), "r");
			
		}
	}
	else
		file =  fopen(fname, "r");

	if (file)
	{
		while (!feof(file))
		{
			fgets(linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), file);
			linebuf[strlen(linebuf)-1] = 0;

			if (!feof(file))
			{
				F.push_back(*linebuf ? linebuf : " ");
			}
		}

		fclose(file);
	}
	else
		return false;

	return true;
}

bool ServerConfig::FileExists(const char* file)
{
	FILE *input;
	if ((input = fopen (file, "r")) == NULL)
	{
		return false;
	}
	else
	{
		fclose(input);
		return true;
	}
}

char* ServerConfig::CleanFilename(char* name)
{
	char* p = name + strlen(name);
	while ((p != name) && (*p != '/')) p--;
	return (p != name ? ++p : p);
}


bool ServerConfig::DirValid(const char* dirandfile)
{
	char work[MAXBUF];
	char buffer[MAXBUF];
	char otherdir[MAXBUF];
	int p;

	strlcpy(work, dirandfile, MAXBUF);
	p = strlen(work);

	// we just want the dir
	while (*work)
	{
		if (work[p] == '/')
		{
			work[p] = '\0';
			break;
		}

		work[p--] = '\0';
	}

	// Get the current working directory
	if (getcwd(buffer, MAXBUF ) == NULL )
		return false;

	chdir(work);

	if (getcwd(otherdir, MAXBUF ) == NULL )
		return false;

	chdir(buffer);

	size_t t = strlen(work);

	if (strlen(otherdir) >= t)
	{
		otherdir[t] = '\0';

		if (!strcmp(otherdir,work))
		{
			return true;
		}

		return false;
	}
	else
	{
		return false;
	}
}

std::string ServerConfig::GetFullProgDir(char** argv, int argc)
{
	char work[MAXBUF];
	char buffer[MAXBUF];
	char otherdir[MAXBUF];
	int p;

	strlcpy(work,argv[0],MAXBUF);
	p = strlen(work);

	// we just want the dir
	while (*work)
	{
		if (work[p] == '/')
		{
			work[p] = '\0';
			break;
		}

		work[p--] = '\0';
	}

	// Get the current working directory
	if (getcwd(buffer, MAXBUF) == NULL)
		return "";

	chdir(work);

	if (getcwd(otherdir, MAXBUF) == NULL)
		return "";

	chdir(buffer);
	return otherdir;
}

InspIRCd* ServerConfig::GetInstance()
{
	return ServerInstance;
}